In Jain Dharma, festivals and rituals are not merely social gatherings but spiritual opportunities to purify the soul, practice self-discipline, and reflect on the teachings of the Tirthankars. Among the revered Tirthankars, Bhagwan Sambhavnath holds a special place, and several festivals and pujas are dedicated to his life events and divine qualities.
Major Festivals & Pujas of Sambhavnath Bhagwan
1. Janma Kalyanak (Birth Anniversary)
- Celebrated to mark the auspicious birth of Bhagwan Sambhavnath in Shravasti.
- Devotees perform grand Abhishek (ritual bathing of the idol), decorate temples, and sing Stavan (devotional songs).
- Special lectures on his teachings are organized to inspire spiritual reflection.
2. Diksha Kalyanak (Renunciation Day)
- This day commemorates the renunciation of royal life by Sambhavnath Bhagwan in pursuit of spiritual truth.
- Devotees engage in fasting, meditation, and prayers, reminding themselves of the value of detachment and simplicity.
3. Keval Gyan Kalyanak (Enlightenment Day)
- The day Sambhavnath attained Keval Gyan (infinite knowledge) is celebrated with devotion and reverence.
- Monks and scholars narrate stories from his life, emphasizing the importance of meditation and self-realization.
4. Nirvana Kalyanak (Liberation Day)
- Marks the day Bhagwan Sambhavnath achieved Moksha (liberation from the cycle of birth and death).
- Devotees observe silence, fasting, and deep meditation to honor his spiritual journey.
Other Rituals & Daily Worship
- Snatra Puja: Performed regularly in temples to honor Tirthankars, including Bhagwan Sambhavnath, symbolizing equality of all souls.
- Aarti & Mangal Divo: Devotees light lamps and perform aarti to express gratitude and seek inspiration from his teachings.
- Paryushan & Das Lakshan Parva: Although not exclusive to Sambhavnath Bhagwan, these festivals celebrate Jain values that align with his teachings of truth, compassion, and non-violence.
Spiritual Significance of These Celebrations
- Reminder of Values: Festivals remind devotees of Sambhavnath Bhagwan’s timeless message of Ahimsa, Satya, and Karuna.
- Collective Devotion: Coming together for pujas strengthens community faith and unity.
- Path of Self-Purification: Fasting, meditation, and rituals help reduce karmic bondage and promote inner purity.
